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Maryland Landlord Guide

Everything you need to know about landlord-tenant laws, security deposits, eviction procedures, and property management in Maryland.

Security Deposit
2 months rent
Return Period
45 days after move-out
Non-Payment Notice
No notice required before filing
Rent Control
No

Maryland Rental Market Overview

Maryland offers diverse rental markets from the Baltimore metro area to the D.C. suburbs of Montgomery and Prince George's Counties. The state has moderate tenant protections with some localities (like Montgomery County) having additional regulations. Security deposit rules are strict with specific handling requirements, and the state recently enhanced tenant protections. Baltimore City has its own rent court and procedures. Maryland landlords must navigate both state law and local ordinances, particularly in Montgomery County which has rent stabilization for certain buildings.

Security Deposit Rules

Maximum Deposit

2 months rent

Return Timeline

45 days after move-out

Allowed Deductions

  • Unpaid rent
  • Damage beyond normal wear
  • Breach of lease costs
  • Actual utility costs owed

Eviction Process

Notice Periods

Non-Payment of Rent
No notice required before filing (immediate filing allowed)
Lease Violation
30-day notice for curable violations; 14 days for imminent harm
Month-to-Month Termination
60 days for month-to-month (Baltimore City: 30 days)

Court Process

File failure to pay rent or breach of lease in District Court. Court date typically within 5-14 days for non-payment. Warrant of restitution issued 4 days after judgment.

Rent Control Information

Montgomery County has rent stabilization for buildings with 20+ units built before 1981. Most of Maryland has no rent control.

Cities with Local Rent Control:

Montgomery County (limited)

Required Landlord Disclosures

Maryland law requires landlords to provide the following disclosures to tenants:

  • Lead paint disclosure (pre-1978 and required registration in some areas)
  • Landlord/agent contact information
  • Move-in/move-out inspection checklist
  • Habitability information
  • Right to request lead inspection (if applicable)

Late Fee Rules

Cannot exceed 5% of monthly rent. Must provide written notice before charging. Grace period of 10 days recommended but not required statewide.

Frequently Asked Questions

Manage Maryland Properties with UnitHub

Stay compliant with Maryland landlord-tenant laws. UnitHub helps you track security deposits, send proper notices, and automate rent collection.