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Texas Landlord Guide

Everything you need to know about landlord-tenant laws, security deposits, eviction procedures, and property management in Texas.

Security Deposit
No statutory limit
Return Period
30 days after tenant vacates
Non-Payment Notice
3-day notice to vacate
Rent Control
No

Texas Rental Market Overview

Texas is one of the most landlord-friendly states in the nation with no rent control, no statewide rent caps, and relatively quick eviction processes. Major metros like Houston, Dallas-Fort Worth, Austin, and San Antonio offer strong population growth and rental demand. Texas has no state income tax, making it attractive for real estate investors. The state's business-friendly climate and job growth continue to drive rental demand.

Security Deposit Rules

Maximum Deposit

No statutory limit

Return Timeline

30 days after tenant vacates

Allowed Deductions

  • Unpaid rent
  • Cleaning costs
  • Repair of damages beyond normal wear and tear
  • Early termination costs if allowed by lease

Eviction Process

Notice Periods

Non-Payment of Rent
3-day notice to vacate (unless lease specifies longer)
Lease Violation
As specified in lease (typically 3 days)
Month-to-Month Termination
30 days for month-to-month

Court Process

After notice expires, file eviction suit in Justice of the Peace court. Hearing within 10-21 days. Appeals can extend the process.

Required Landlord Disclosures

Texas law requires landlords to provide the following disclosures to tenants:

  • Lead-based paint (pre-1978 buildings)
  • Previous flooding (if known)
  • Ownership and management info
  • Tenant rights information
  • Late fee policy in lease

Late Fee Rules

Must be reasonable. Typically 5-10% of monthly rent. Must be specified in lease.

Frequently Asked Questions

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